NUMBER OF THE DAY | 11 MARCH 2026 | 70%

70%: Why Jet Fuel Could Make Flying More Expensive in South Africa

A 70% increase in jet fuel prices in a single week is not a small industry wobble. It is the kind of jump that sends a tremor through airline balance sheets and, very quickly, into the everyday decisions of travellers. In South Africa, that ripple is already starting to show.

In this episode of Number of the Day, Gareth Edwards and Francis Herd unpack the sudden surge in Jet A1 fuel prices and the warning signs now flashing across the aviation sector. FlySafair has already announced a temporary fuel surcharge, effective from 12 March 2026 and applying to flights departing on or before 12 May 2026, saying it wants to be transparent with customers rather than quietly folding the increase into fares. 

That sounds tidy on paper. In reality, it opens up a messier public conversation.

The first layer is the immediate one: flight prices are likely heading up. Reporting across multiple outlets suggests airlines are under severe pressure as fuel costs rise at major coastal airports, with the concern that what begins as a “temporary” surcharge can quickly become part of a longer, more expensive pricing environment. Analysts quoted in local coverage say a typical budget route could see meaningful near-term increases, particularly for cost-sensitive leisure travellers. 

The second layer is where the story gets more interesting. If airlines often buy fuel in advance or hedge against volatility, how quickly should that pain be passed on to the passenger? That tension runs through this episode. Gareth pushes the fairness question, while Francis points to the complexity and opacity of airline fuel arrangements. In plain terms, the public sees the surcharge. The contracts behind it stay mostly behind the curtain.

That uncertainty matters because this is not just an aviation story. It is an affordability story.

South Africans are already navigating a landscape shaped by pressure on household budgets, transport costs and fragile consumer confidence. In that environment, even a modest increase in airfare can change behaviour. A route once booked casually becomes a debate. A family trip gets delayed. A business meeting becomes a video call. A domestic flight starts competing with the open road.

There is also a wider economic shadow here. South Africa is a net importer of refined petroleum products, including jet fuel, which means global supply disruptions and oil shocks can hit local industries hard and fast. Reuters reported that the latest surge is tied to the Middle East crisis and the jump in global fuel prices, with crude oil rising above $100 a barrel and major transport routes under pressure. That global tension is what makes this episode feel bigger than airfare alone. 

Because once fuel becomes unstable, the question is never only what it costs today. The real question is what happens next.

Do surcharges remain short-lived?
Do more airlines follow?
Do passengers absorb the hit, or start flying less?
And at what point does convenience become a luxury again?

That is what makes 70% such a potent Number of the Day. It is not just a spike. It is a warning flare.

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